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Pumped Storage Hydro

Foyers Power Station

Above Loch Ness at Foyers, Inverness-shire — upper reservoir Loch Mhor

Foyers is a 300 MW pumped storage hydroelectric station on the eastern shore of Loch Ness. Its two 150 MW Francis pump-turbines use Loch Mhor as the upper reservoir and Loch Ness as the lower reservoir — both of which are natural lochs, not artificial impoundments. Opened in 19…

Operational · Since 1975
300 MW
Installed Capacity
2
Turbines
150k
Homes Powered
750 GWh
Est. Annual Output
1975
Commissioned

📋 Project Overview

Foyers is a 300 MW pumped storage hydroelectric station on the eastern shore of Loch Ness. Its two 150 MW Francis pump-turbines use Loch Mhor as the upper reservoir and Loch Ness as the lower reservoir — both of which are natural lochs, not artificial impoundments. Opened in 1975, Foyers was one of the second generation of Scottish pumped storage facilities after Cruachan (1965). SSE Renewables operates it as part of their pumped storage portfolio alongside Coire Glas (consented).

Site Schematic

UPPER RES. LOWER RES. PENSTOCK TAILRACE GEN. GRID ⇑ PUMP ⇓ GENERATE HEAD: ?m · POWER: 300 MW · 2 turbines

Schematic diagram — not to scale. Illustrative layout based on project specifications.

Key Facts

300 MW — two 150 MW Francis pump-turbines
Uses Loch Mhor (upper) and Loch Ness (lower) as natural reservoirs
Operational since 1975 — nearly 50 years of flexible generation
SSE Renewables owner — same developer as consented Coire Glas
6.3 GWh storage capacity

🔧 Technical Specifications

Capacity (MW)300 MW
No. of turbines/units2
Turbine / unit modelTwo 150 MW Francis pump-turbines
Unit capacity150 MW each
Upper reservoirLoch Mhor (elevated above Loch Ness)
Lower reservoirLoch Ness (discharge point)
Annual output750 GWh/year
Homes powered150,000 homes

🔌 Grid Connection & Infrastructure

Grid connection pointBeauly substation, Inverness
Voltage275 kV
CfD heldNo (merchant / PPA)

🏢 Development & Ownership

DeveloperSSE Renewables
Owner / operatorSSE Renewables
Year consented1972
Construction started1972
Commissioned / target1975
LocationAbove Loch Ness at Foyers, Inverness-shire — upper reservoir Loch Mhor
RegionScottish Highlands
Coordinates57.26°N, 4.52°W

📅 Project Timeline

🌿 Environmental & Planning

Uses natural lochs — no dam construction required. Ecological monitoring of Loch Ness and Loch Mhor water quality and fish populations maintained.